> American companies sidestepping law related to international relationships between the US and other countries in order to benefit a foreign state??

Assuming it's even true, there is no side-stepping international relations between the US and other countries.

If Egypt were to issue a legal order with a gag clause ordering Amazon to release Israeli data, and Amazon were to signal that fact to Israel, how does this involve the US at all?

Seems like you did not understand the story.