The docker driver system is an abstraction that could make docker truly cross-platform, correct? Are we going to start seeing a Docker that can deploy containers on MacOS X/Windows soon, on bare metal, without a virtualization environment?
The first step there is boot2docker - http://boot2docker.io/ - for OSX and Windows. I don't think Docker 1.0 will have native server support for either operating system but I'd be very surprised if it wasn't possible in a near term subsequent release.
Windows is kinda-sorta halfway there through a combination of window stations, integrity levels, and file and registry virtualization. I'm guessing any result in this space would inevitably look pretty similar to ThinApp (http://www.vmware.com/products/thinapp/features.html), which is probably as close as you can get.